Presumed Criminal snow & tundra humiliating the police with daring

humiliating the police with daring crimes and taunting notes

cultural and political questions

Culling a broad range and incorporating different styles of scholarship from foundational pieces and published articles to unpublished pieces

Owens tracks enduring white investment in black children’s power and value

Presumed Criminal snow & tundra humiliating the police with daringA startling examination of the deliberate criminalization of black youths from the 1930s to today A stark disparity exists between black and white youth experiences in the justice system today. Black youths are perceived to be older and less innocent than their white peers. When it comes to incarceration, race trumps class, and even as black youths articulate their own experiences with carceral authorities, many Americans remain surprised by the